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An expert said this example demonstrates the PLA's capability to counter high-value targets with low-cost equipment through systematic coordination, noting this tactic would be a good addition to the broader system of the PLA's anti-stealth capabilities.
During the live-fire verification exercise featured in the CCTV News military channel video, teams conducted coordinated firing using man-portable air-defense systems (MANPADS) and HQ-16 air defense missiles. The HQ-16 engaged the majority of incoming targets, leaving the stealth fighter to the portable missiles.
The video explained that in real combat, large air defense missiles are mostly radar-guided, but radar has difficulty detecting stealth fighters, which is precisely why stealth aircraft can operate with near impunity. Portable missiles, however, use infrared guidance that tracks heat sources, which can actually increase the probability of detecting such targets.
The use of infrared guidance to strike stealth aircraft also drew attention in early 2026. In March, Iran reportedly shot down an F-35 fighter, with analysis suggesting that Tehran likely used infrared detection technology to hit the aircraft, challenging the myth of the F-35's stealth invincibility.
However, using portable missiles to shoot down stealth fighters is no easy task, said the CCTV video. Due to their much shorter range compared with large air defense missiles, the operators must quickly move to positions where the stealth fighter is likely to appear and launch the missiles when the aircraft is closest to them.
Moreover, this type of engagement requires extremely high synchronization between the two operators. Since portable missiles are infrared-guided and highly sensitive to heat sources, if the launches are not synchronized, the later missile might lock onto the earlier one as a target, the video explained.
The video noted that the two operators had been conducting synchronization training and are now fully ready. Upon command, two missiles streaked across the night sky and simultaneously struck the target drone with precision.
The portable missile unit's flawless performance marked the completion of its first experimental tactical exercise, making it possible to use portable missiles against stealth fighters on future battlefields, commented the video.
This coordinated drill demonstrates that through proper coordination within the air defense system, low-cost equipment can indeed unlock new combat value and pose a certain counterbalance to high-value stealth targets, Song Zhongping, a Chinese military affairs expert, told the Global Times on Sunday.
To detect stealth targets, the HQ-16 field air defense system requires multiple detection units to conduct continuous, uninterrupted scanning of the same direction. This multi-static array deployment can exploit loopholes in stealth, such as the fact that stealth is not omnidirectional. Therefore, making use of multi-directional detection can increase the probability of finding a target. Portable missiles, meanwhile, serve as an important supplement to the radar-guided system. The combination of the two can indeed engage stealth targets, Song explained.
Song also noted that this shows the mature nature of the PLA's data link and information fusion systems. However, as the video shows, this is no easy feat, it requires a high degree of coordination and skilled operational techniques.
The expert also emphasized that using portable missiles against stealth fighters is just one part of the PLA's anti-stealth system. There are other non-MANPADS infrared-guided missiles and other guidance mechanisms that also contribute to anti-stealth capabilities.
Anti-stealth capability development is a multi-channel, multi-dimensional systems engineering effort. At the detection level, in addition to multi-band radar deployment, other technical approaches include passive radar, lidar and future quantum radar, all of which can effectively detect and lock onto stealth targets. Meanwhile, airborne early warning aircraft represent another critical component of the PLA's anti-stealth capability, providing surveillance and command guidance over a wider airspace, Song said.
This multi-dimensional integrated anti-stealth capability is a key direction for future air defense system development, Song added.
。 中新网沈阳8月21日电(杨茜茜)20日，辽宁省民族和宗教事务委员会举办民族团结进步创建进社区专题培训班，全省4500余名省、市、县民族工作干部，乡镇(街道)民族工作负责同志、村(社区)书记，通过线上线下相结合的方式参训。 本次培训依托辽宁民宗数治平台视频会议系统，省民族和宗教委设主会场，各市、县(市、区)设立117个分会场，是辽宁省民族团结进步创建“互观互学”活动的深化延续。
B | 图为沈阳市和平区北市场街道安图社区党委书记齐姝莉在培训班上分享民族团结进步创建进社区工作经验。辽宁省民族和宗教委供图 培训邀请社区书记现场授课。全国民族团结进步模范集体沈阳市和平区北市场街道安图社区党委书记齐姝莉、全省民族团结进步示范单位本溪市明山区新明街道观山悦社区党委书记闫星宇，结合鲜活事例交流民族团结进步创建进社区、互嵌式社区建设工作经验。安图社区“石榴工坊”品牌、“五个互嵌”实践，观山悦社区“三个三”工作法，受到参训人员好评。
C | 图为本溪市明山区新明街道观山悦社区党委书记闫星宇介绍“三个三”工作法与互嵌式社区建设实践。辽宁省民族和宗教委供图 培训班采取“基层出题、部门反馈、典型示范”模式解疑释惑。前期通过座谈会、走访调研收集基层需求，一对一解答社区工作遇到的个性问题。 图为辽宁省民族团结进步创建进社区工作培训班主会场现场。
D | 辽宁省民族和宗教委供图 省民族和宗教委业务处室负责同志肯定基层创建成效，解读创建进社区重大意义、工作任务和相关标准，对市、县民族工作部门支持社区深化创建作出工作指导。
E | 参训人员表示，培训理清思路、明确方向，将把民族团结进步创建融入社区业务，以铸牢中华民族共同体意识为主线，推进互嵌式社区建设。
F | 下一步，辽宁将持续开展民族团结进步创建“七进+N”系列培训，打通“点到点”现场观摩、“端到端”经验分享渠道，推动创建工作从“有形覆盖”向“有效融合”深化，为新时代辽宁全面振兴新突破凝聚人心、汇聚力量。(完) 【编辑:蔡星雨】。
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